Oil Prices surge toward $120 amid Middle East supply crisis

LAGOS — Global oil prices skyrocketed on Wednesday as a near-total blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and a massive production slump from OPEC+ nations sent shockwaves through energy markets. Brent crude spiked to $118.20 per barrel in early trading on April 1, 2026, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) climbed to $102.50. The surge follows a reported collapse in OPEC production, which plummeted by 7.3 million barrels per day in March due to extensive infrastructure damage and power failures across the Gulf region. The market remains highly volatile as the International Energy Agency (IEA) attempts to stabilize supply by releasing 400 million barrels from emergency reserves. However, the halt of 20 million barrels per day of exports through the Hormuz chokepoint has created a deficit that emergency stocks have yet to offset. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi warned on Monday that if diplomatic efforts fail to reopen seaborne routes, crude oil could near $200 per barrel by the end of the second quarter. Conversely, a breakthrough in negotiations could see prices rapidly retreat toward the $80 level. For now, conflicting signals from Washington and continued regional instability keep the geopolitical risk premium at its highest level in years.
Energy Shock: Trump demands allies buy U.S. fuel or fight for their own

In a social media post on Tuesday, President Donald J. Trump issued a blunt ultimatum to global allies, specifically targeting the United Kingdom. He stated that countries facing severe jet fuel shortages must either buy energy directly from the United States or deploy their own militaries to “take” control of the Strait of Hormuz. The President’s comments come as the 2026 Iran Crisis enters a critical phase, with the vital shipping chokepoint effectively blocked to commercial traffic. Trump claimed that the U.S. has already completed the “hard part” by “decimating” Iran and will no longer provide a security umbrella for nations that did not participate in the initial military campaign. “All of those countries that can’t get jet fuel because of the Strait of Hormuz, like the United Kingdom, which refused to get involved in the decapitation of Iran, I have a suggestion for you,” Trump wrote. “Number 1, buy from the U.S., we have plenty, and Number 2, build up some delayed courage, go to the Strait, and just TAKE IT.” The directive marks a historic shift in American foreign policy, signaling an end to the U.S. Navy’s traditional role as the primary guarantor of free navigation in the Persian Gulf. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth echoed this sentiment, suggesting that the “big, bad Royal Navy” should step up rather than relying on American taxpayers to secure international waterways. In the UK, the timing of the remarks is particularly sensitive. Following the closure of the Grangemouth refinery last year, Scotland and the wider UK have become increasingly vulnerable to supply shocks. Analysts warn that Britain is set to receive its final shipment of Middle Eastern jet fuel this week, raising the specter of grounded flights and energy rationing. Global oil markets reacted sharply to the uncertainty, with Brent crude prices hovering near $106 per barrel. While Trump hinted at progress in diplomatic talks, he warned that if the Strait is not “open for business” shortly, the U.S. may “obliterate” remaining Iranian infrastructure before withdrawing its forces entirely.
Middle East conflict day 31: Egypt president warns oil could top $200/b

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi issued a chilling warning on Monday, stating that global oil prices exceeding $200 per barrel (pb) are no longer a “theoretical fear” but a looming reality. Speaking at the Egypt Energy Show (EGYPES 2026), Sisi appealed directly to U.S. President Donald Trump to halt the war, which entered its 31st day today. He noted that only the U.S. President has the influence to stop the escalating conflict with Iran. The Egyptian leader warned that the disruption of the Strait of Hormuz is pushing the global economy toward a breaking point, with current projections of a price surge being “not exaggerated.” As of today, Monday, March 30, Brent crude is already trading at $116.42 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) has climbed to $101.15, reflecting the deep anxiety in global markets. The conflict officially began on February 28, 2024, with the launch of the joint U.S.-Israeli air strikes (Operation Epic Fury). President Sisi’s warning comes as the situation enters its fifth week of active combat. For African nations, these figures represent a “double tragedy” as soaring energy costs and disrupted supply chains threaten to reverse years of hard-won economic stabilization. In Nigeria, the crisis presents a stark paradox; while the NGX has seen interest in domestic energy firms, the average citizen is grappling with petrol prices that have hit a record N1,400 per liter in Lagos and Abuja. Further east, the impact is even more immediate. Kenya and Ethiopia are facing a “hidden tax” on all imported goods as shipping lines reroute around the Cape of Good Hope to avoid the conflict zone. This 4,000-mile detour adds roughly $1 million in costs per trip, driving up the price of everything from electronics to the essential fertilizers needed for the 2026 harvest season.